Java vs JavaScript: What’s The Difference?| Complete Guide
Java and JavaScript may sound alike but they are completely different. Discover their real histories, how they work, what jobs they lead to, and which one might be the better fit for you.
Five Major Differences from the Article:
Compilation vs Interpretation – Java code must be compiled before running, while JavaScript runs instantly in browsers or Node.js.
Type Systems and Error Handling – Java is statically typed, meaning variables have fixed types. JavaScript is dynamically typed, allowing types to change freely.
Execution Environments – Java runs on the JVM for desktop apps, servers, Android, and more. JavaScript runs in browsers, on servers via Node.js, and even in mobile and desktop apps.
Programming Paradigm – Java is purely object-oriented, requiring everything inside classes. JavaScript supports multiple styles including functional, procedural, and object-oriented.
Performance and Speed – Java is generally faster for heavy processing because it is compiled, while JavaScript is ideal for real-time, interactive web experiences.
